要配置Prometheus的告警规则,需要编辑Prometheus的配置文件(通常是prometheus.yml),并在其中定义告警规则。以下是配置Prometheus告警规则的步骤:
示例:
global:
# 定义全局的告警级别和报警间隔
scrape_interval: 15s
evaluation_interval: 15s
rule_files:
- "alert.rules.yml"
示例:
groups:
- name: example
rules:
- alert: HighErrorRate
expr: job:request_latency_seconds:mean5m{job="api-server"} > 0.5
for: 10m
labels:
severity: critical
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on {{ $labels.job }}"
description: "{{ $labels.job }} has a high error rate."
kill -HUP <prometheus_pid>
以上是配置Prometheus告警规则的基本步骤,根据具体需求和环境,可以对告警规则进行更复杂的配置和调整。