在线Python爬虫进行数据清洗的步骤如下:
pip install pandas beautifulsoup4 requests
import requests
url = 'https://example.com'
response = requests.get(url)
html_content = response.text
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'html.parser')
paragraphs = soup.find_all('p')
import pandas as pd
# 将提取到的段落文本转换为Pandas DataFrame
data = {'paragraph': [p.get_text() for p in paragraphs]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
# 去除空值
df = df.dropna()
# 去除重复值
df = df.drop_duplicates()
# 将文本转换为小写
df['paragraph'] = df['paragraph'].str.lower()
df.to_csv('cleaned_data.csv', index=False)
以上就是在线Python爬虫进行数据清洗的基本步骤。根据实际需求和目标网站的特点,你可能需要对代码进行相应的调整。