Java 枚举类型是一种特殊的类,用于表示固定数量的常量值。要改进 Java 枚举类型,可以遵循以下几点建议:
public enum Day {
SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY
}
public enum Day {
SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY;
public String getDayOfWeek() {
switch (this) {
case SUNDAY:
return "Sunday";
case MONDAY:
return "Monday";
// ...其他天的英文表示
default:
return "";
}
}
}
public enum Day {
SUNDAY(0), MONDAY(1), TUESDAY(2), WEDNESDAY(3), THURSDAY(4), FRIDAY(5), SATURDAY(6);
private int dayOfWeek;
private Day(int dayOfWeek) {
this.dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek;
}
public int getDayOfWeek() {
return dayOfWeek;
}
}
Day day = Day.MONDAY;
switch (day) {
case SUNDAY:
System.out.println("Today is Sunday");
break;
case MONDAY:
System.out.println("Today is Monday");
break;
// ...其他天的处理
default:
System.out.println("Invalid day");
}
import java.util.EnumSet;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
EnumSet<Day> daysOfWeek = EnumSet.allOf(Day.class);
for (Day day : daysOfWeek) {
System.out.println(day);
}
}
}
遵循以上建议,可以有效地改进 Java 枚举类型,使其更具可读性和可扩展性。