要测试MyBatis中定义的typeAlias,你需要遵循以下步骤:
添加依赖:确保你的项目中已经添加了MyBatis和相关数据库驱动的依赖。
配置MyBatis:创建一个mybatis-config.xml
文件,配置typeAlias。例如:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"><configuration>
<typeAliases>
<typeAlias type="com.example.model.User" alias="User"/>
</typeAliases>
</configuration>
User
类:package com.example.model;
public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
// getter and setter methods
}
UserMapper
接口:package com.example.mapper;
import com.example.model.User;
public interface UserMapper {
User getUserById(int id);
}
UserMapper.xml
文件:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.example.mapper.UserMapper">
<select id="getUserById" resultType="User">
SELECT * FROM user WHERE id = #{id}
</select>
</mapper>
package com.example.test;
import com.example.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.example.model.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.InputStream;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
public class TypeAliasTest {
private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
@BeforeClass
public static void setUp() throws Exception {
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
}
@Test
public void testTypeAlias() {
try (SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession()) {
UserMapper userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
User user = userMapper.getUserById(1);
assertNotNull(user);
assertEquals(1, user.getId());
}
}
}