Ubuntu日志中的常见警告包括以下几种:
内核警告
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1234 at /path/to/kernel/source/file.c:line_number
硬件故障警告
ataX: SATA link down
网络连接问题
Network is unreachable
Connection timed out
内存不足警告
Out of memory
磁盘空间不足
Disk quota exceeded
/var/log
或其他关键目录的空间已满。服务启动失败
Failed to start service_name.service
安全相关警告
Failed password for invalid user from IP_address
定时任务错误
cron: (root) CMD (command)
数据库连接错误
Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
Web服务器错误
404 Not Found
500 Internal Server Error
邮件服务警告
SMTP error from remote mail server after RCPT TO:<recipient@example.com>: host mail.example.com [IP]: 550 5.7.1 Client does not exist
软件包更新警告
The following packages will be upgraded: package_name
系统资源监控警告
High CPU usage detected on process PID
日志轮转警告
Log rotation failed
journalctl
命令查看系统日志:journalctl -xe
journalctl -u service_name.service
/var/log
目录下的文件:tail -f /var/log/syslog
总之,了解并监控这些常见警告有助于维护Ubuntu系统的健康运行。