Orange--------基于nginx/openresty之API网关(Gateway)实战

[root@orange ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) [root@orange ~]# uname -a Linux orange 3.10.0-693.17.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Jan 25 20:13:58 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@orange ~]# iptables -F [root@orange ~]# ip addr [root@orange orange]# ip addr 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:57:b5:ab brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.0.131/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global dynamic eth0 valid_lft 7081sec preferred_lft 7081sec inet6 fe80::3f87:b30b:ff6b:e675/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

[root@orange ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@orange src]# wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz --2018-03-06 15:41:59-- https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz Resolving openresty.org (openresty.org)... 120.26.162.249 Connecting to openresty.org (openresty.org)|120.26.162.249|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 4581699 (4.4M) [application/x-gzip] Saving to: ‘openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz’ 100%[=================================>] 4,581,699 9.08MB/s in 0.5s 2018-03-06 15:42:00 (9.08 MB/s) - ‘openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz’ saved [4581699/4581699]

[root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1 --user=openresty --group=openresty --with-http_stub_status_module …… …… …… Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + using system OpenSSL library + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" cd ../.. Type the following commands to build and install: gmake gmake install

[root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# gmake install …… …… …… gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6' gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6' mkdir -p /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/lualib /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/pod /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/manifest ln -sf /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/bin/openresty

[root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# ln -s /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1 /usr/local/openresty [root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# ls -l /usr/local/openresty lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 29 Mar 6 18:06 /usr/local/openresty -> /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1

[root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# cat /etc/profile.d/openresty.sh export OPENRESTY_HOME=/usr/local/openresty export NGINX_HOME=$OPENRESTY_HOME/nginx export PATH=$OPENRESTY_HOME/bin:$NGINX_HOME/sbin:$PATH [root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# source /etc/profile [root@orange openresty-1.13.6.1]# echo $PATH /usr/local/openresty/bin:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

[root@orange src]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@orange src]# git clone https://github.com/sumory/lor Cloning into 'lor'... remote: Counting objects: 1716, done. remote: Total 1716 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 1716 Receiving objects: 100% (1716/1716), 335.55 KiB | 8.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (903/903), done. [root@orange src]# cd lor/

[root@orange lor]# yum install mariadb-server -y …… …… …… Installed: mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 Dependency Installed: libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 Complete!

[root@orange lor]# systemctl start mariadb.service [root@orange lor]# systemctl status mariadb.service ● mariadb.service - MariaDB database server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Tue 2018-03-06 16:13:53 CST; 34s ago Process: 11775 ExecStartPost=/usr/libexec/mariadb-wait-ready $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 11696 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-prepare-db-dir %n (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 11774 (mysqld_safe) CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service ├─11774 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --basedir=/usr └─11936 /usr/libexec/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --log-error=/var/log/maria... Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: MySQL manual for more instructions. Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: Please report any problems at http://mariadb.org/jira Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: The latest information about MariaDB is available at http://mariadb.org/. Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: You can find additional information about the MySQL part at: Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: http://dev.mysql.com Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: Consider joining MariaDB's strong and vibrant community: Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: https://mariadb.org/get-involved/ Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mysqld_safe[11774]: 180306 16:13:51 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log'. Mar 06 16:13:51 orange mysqld_safe[11774]: 180306 16:13:51 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql Mar 06 16:13:53 orange systemd[1]: Started MariaDB database server.

[root@orange lor]# mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 4 Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> set password = password('123'); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> quit Bye

[root@orange lor]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@orange src]# git clone https://github.com/sumory/orange.git Cloning into 'orange'... remote: Counting objects: 3385, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (27/27), done. remote: Total 3385 (delta 9), reused 5 (delta 2), pack-reused 3356 Receiving objects: 100% (3385/3385), 2.60 MiB | 29.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (2151/2151), done.

[root@orange orange]# cd .. [root@orange src]# ls lor openresty-1.13.6.1 openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz orange [root@orange src]# ll total 4480 drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 262 Mar 6 16:06 lor drwxrwxr-x. 6 1000 1000 157 Mar 6 15:50 openresty-1.13.6.1 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4581699 Nov 13 13:53 openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz drwxr-xr-x. 12 root root 4096 Mar 6 18:11 orange [root@orange src]# cd orange/ [root@orange orange]# make install copy nginx.conf copy orange.conf Orange installed. /usr/local/bin/orange help Orange v0.6.4, OpenResty/Nginx API Gateway. Usage: orange COMMAND [OPTIONS] The commands are: stop Stop current Orange version Show the version of Orange restart Restart Orange reload Reload the config of Orange store Init/Update/Backup Orange store help Show help tips start Start the Orange Gateway

{ "plugins": [ //可用的插件列表，若不需要可从中删除，系统将自动加载这些插件的开放API并在7777端口暴露 "stat", "monitor", "redirect", "rewrite", "rate_limiting", "property_rate_limiting", "basic_auth", "key_auth", "signature_auth", "waf", "divide", "kvstore" ], "store": "mysql",//目前仅支持mysql存储 "store_mysql": { //MySQL配置 "timeout": 5000, "connect_config": {//连接信息，请修改为需要的配置 "host": "localhost", // 注意修改修改为本地数据库信息 "port": 3306, // 注意修改修改为本地数据库信息 "database": "orange", // 注意修改修改为本地数据库信息 "user": "root", // 注意修改修改为本地数据库信息 "password": "123", // 注意修改修改为本地数据库信息 "max_packet_size": 1048576 }, "pool_config": { "max_idle_timeout": 10000, "pool_size": 3 }, "desc": "mysql configuration" }, "dashboard": {//默认的Dashboard配置. "auth": false, //设为true，则需用户名、密码才能登录Dashboard,默认的用户名和密码为admin/orange_admin "session_secret": "y0ji4pdj61aaf3f11c2e65cd2263d3e7e5", //加密cookie用的盐，自行修改即可 "whitelist": [//不需要鉴权的uri，如登录页面，无需修改此值 "^/auth/login$", "^/error/$" ] }, "api": {//API server配置 "auth_enable": true,//访问API时是否需要授权 "credentials": [//HTTP Basic Auth配置，仅在开启auth_enable时有效，自行添加或修改即可 { "username":"api_username", "password":"api_password" } ] } }

[root@orange lor]# mysql -uroot -p123 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 7 Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> create database orange character set utf8mb4; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

[root@orange lor]# mysql -uroot -p123 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 9 Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> use orange Database changed MariaDB [orange]> source /usr/local/orange/install/orange-v0.6.4.sql Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [orange]> quit Bye

[root@orange lor]# orange start [INFO] Orange: 0.6.4 [INFO] ngx_lua: 10011 [INFO] nginx: 1013006 [INFO] Lua: LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3 [INFO] args: [INFO] ngx_conf:/usr/local/orange/conf/nginx.conf [INFO] orange_conf:/usr/local/orange/conf/orange.conf [INFO] prefix:/usr/local/orange [INFO] args end. [INFO] Start orange command execute. [INFO] ORANGE_CONF=/usr/local/orange/conf/orange.conf nginx -p /usr/local/orange -c /usr/local/orange/conf/nginx.conf

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Orange 简介

Orange 实战

环境

OpenResty下载 [ version > 1.9.7.3 ]

lor(lua web框架)安装

MySQL安装 [此处用yum安装Mariadb，MySQL二进制安装点这里]

安装orange

配置文件

[Orange有两个配置文件，一个是conf/orange.conf，用于配置插件、存储方式和内部集成的默认Dashboard，另一个是conf/nginx.conf用于配置Nginx(OpenResty).]

数据表导入MySQL

启动orange

web访问orange dashboard [192.168.0.131为测试主机]

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