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小编这次要给大家分享的是基于django micro搭建网站如何实现加水印功能,文章内容丰富,感兴趣的小伙伴可以来了解一下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后能够有所收获。
用django_micro搭建的,给图片加文字水印的前端+后端功能开发;
大体功能是:输入水印的文字,选择要加水印的图片,最后生成加好水印的图片。
可在一页中显示多个加好水印的图片,且可点击显示或隐藏图片的缩略图。实现效果如下:
代码如下
from django_micro import route, run, configure from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse from dominate.document import document import dominate.tags as dom from wand.drawing import Drawing # 加水印用 from wand.image import Image # 加水印用 import base64 # 图片转字符串用 configure({'DEBUG':True}) # 一些元素的cls CENTERFRAME = "flex flex-col items-center justify-center bg-teal-200 h-screen" UPLOAD_FORM_ATTRIS ={ "class":"flex flex-col justify-center", "ic-post-to": "/file", "ic-target": "#result_item", "ic-replace-target": "true", "enctype": "multipart/form-data" } CARD1 = "flex flex-col bg-green-400 shadow-xl p-1 rounded-lg w-80 h-auto" TEXT_INPUT = "shadow border rounded m-1 p-1 text-base text-center font-thin" CARD2 = "flex flex-col bg-white shadow-xl p-2 rounded-lg w-80 h-80" DASHED_BOX = "flex flex-col items-center justify-center border-dashed border-2 border-gray-200 h-full" UPLOAD_ICON = "fas fa-file-upload text-gray-300 font-medium text-6xl" UPLOAD_BUTTON = "flex justify-center bg-green-400 px-3 py-2 mt-4 text-white rounded shadow" RESULT_CONTAINER = "flex flex-col bg-white items-center" RESULT_ITEM = "flex flex-col justify-center bg-white p-2 border-t border-gray-200 w-64" TOGGLE_TEXT_ATTRIS = { # 这个常量后来没用 "ic-action":"slideToggle", # "ic-target":"#toggle_img", # 以ID定位,只能选择第一个元素 "ic-target":"figure" # 以元素类型定位,会对所有同类元素进行操作 } # 为了写head部分的引入方便,写个link_函数;下面script_函数类似 def link_(lk): return dom.link(rel="stylesheet",type="text/css",href=lk) def script_(s): return dom.script(src=s) def page(): doc = document() with doc.head: link_("https://unpkg.com/tailwindcss@^1.0/dist/tailwind.min.css") # tailwind link_("https://extra-uru1z3cxu.now.sh/css/extra.css") # 额外写的扩展库 link_("https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.8.2/css/all.css") # 为了使用font-awesome的图标 script_("https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js") # jquery script_("http://intercoolerjs.org/release/intercooler-1.2.2.js") # intercooler with doc.body: with dom.div(cls=CENTERFRAME) as CenterFrame: with dom.form(UPLOAD_FORM_ATTRIS) as UploadForm: # 输入水印文字区 with dom.div(cls=CARD1) as Card1: dom.p("Write down your mark here",cls="text-base font-thin text-white" ) dom.input(cls=TEXT_INPUT,id="wm_text",type="text",name="mark_text",placeholder="your watermark text") # 上传图片区 with dom.div(cls=CARD2) as Card2: with dom.div(cls=DASHED_BOX): dom.i(cls=UPLOAD_ICON,onclick='''$('#fileupload').click()''') dom.p("Find File", id="show_info", cls="text-gray-500 mt-4") dom.button("Upload", cls=UPLOAD_BUTTON) dom.input(cls="hidden", type="file", id="fileupload",name="ori_img", onchange='''$('#show_info').text(this.value.split("\\\\").pop(-1))''') # 生成水印图片区 with dom.div(cls=RESULT_CONTAINER) as ResultContainer: dom.span(id="result_item") return doc.render() def item(result_file_path): filename = result_file_path.split('/',1)[-1].split('.')[0] print('filename:',filename) # 处理图片,转成字符串 with open(result_file_path, "rb") as imageFile: img_str = base64.b64encode(imageFile.read()) with dom.div(cls=RESULT_ITEM) as ResultItem: with dom.a( { "ic-action":"slideToggle", "ic-target":f"#{filename}" }) as ToggleText: dom.p(filename, cls="text-sm font-thin text-center text-gray-800") with dom.figure(cls="hidden",id=filename): # id中不能带'.'(点) dom.img(title="data src",alt="", src = "data:image/jpeg;base64," + str(img_str,'utf-8') ) # 转str时要加'utf-8',否则不能去掉b' return dom.span(id="result_item").render() + ResultItem.render() @route('') def index(request: HttpRequest): return HttpResponse(page()) @route('file') def filehandler(request:HttpRequest): ori_img = request.FILES.get('ori_img') mark_text = request.POST.get('mark_text') # 得用request.POST,因为form提交是用POST方式 print('mark_text:',mark_text) result_file_path = 'output/Toggle_'+ori_img.name # 打水印后的文件保存路径 with Image(file=ori_img) as img: # 先保存原始图片 img.save(filename='userupload/' + ori_img.name) # 画图,把字画在原图上 with Drawing() as ctx: ctx.font_family = 'Times New Roman, Nimbus Roman No9' # ctx.font_size = 50 ctx.font_size = int(img.height) * 0.1 ctx.text_kerning = 20 # 字间距 ctx.fill_color = 'grey' # ctx.opacity = 0.9 # 不透明性 img.annotate(mark_text, ctx, left=int(img.width) * 0.1, baseline=int(img.height) * 0.45) img.save(filename=result_file_path) return HttpResponse(item(result_file_path)) app = run()
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