您好,登录后才能下订单哦!
小编这次要给大家分享的是SSM框架下如何实现登录注册,文章内容丰富,感兴趣的小伙伴可以来了解一下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后能够有所收获。
基本配置:jdk1.8 tomcat 8 MyEclipse
先打好地基:
spring配置文件 application.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <!-- 通过注解,将Service的生命周期纳入Spring的管理 --> <context:annotation-config /> <!-- 通过注解,将Service的生命周期纳入Spring的管理 --> <context:component-scan base-package="service"></context:component-scan> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <property name="driverClassName"> <value>com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</value> </property> <property name="url"> <value>jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=Organic </value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>sa</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>123456</value> </property> </bean> <!-- 扫描存放SQL语句的Shop.xml --> <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="pojo"></property> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- 扫描Mapper,并将其生命周期纳入Spring的管理 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="mapper"></property> </bean> <!--4.配置事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> </bean> <!--5.开启注解进行事务管理 transaction-manager:引用上面定义的事务管理器--> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> </beans>
springMVC配置文件 :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd"> <!-- 扫描Controller,并将其生命周期纳入Spring管理 --> <context:component-scan base-package="controller"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- 注解驱动,以使得访问路径与方法的匹配可以通过注解配置 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 静态页面,如html,css,js,images可以访问 --> <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> <!-- 视图定位 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> <property name="prefix" value="/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> </beans>
web.xml 配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> <display-name>OrganicShopWithSSM</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- spring的配置文件--> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- spring mvc核心:分发servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- spring mvc的配置文件 --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springMVC.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!--配置由Spring 提供的针对中文乱码的编码过滤器 --> <!-- 编码过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
开始第一层啦:
pojo包:UserInfo 类
package pojo; public class UserInfo { private String uid; private String name; private String email; private String password; public String getUid() { return uid; } public void setUid(String uid) { this.uid = uid; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } @Override public String toString() { return "UserInfo [uid=" + uid + ", name=" + name + ", email=" + email + ", password=" + password + "]"; } }
mapper层:(注意mybatis的xml文件也要放在mapper层)
ShopMapping.java:
其中@Param注解 是为了和xml中的查询参数进行绑定
package mapper; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; import pojo.UserInfo; public interface ShopMapper { public void register(@Param("name")String name,@Param("email")String email,@Param("password")String password); public UserInfo login(@Param("email")String email,@Param("password")String password); public int findUser(@Param("email")String email); }
Shop.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="mapper.ShopMapper"> <select id="login" resultType="UserInfo" parameterType="String" > select * from UserInfo where email=#{email} and password=#{password} </select> <select id="register" resultType="UserInfo"> insert into UserInfo(name,email,password) values (#{name},#{email},#{password}) </select> <select id="findUser" resultType="int"> select count(*) from UserInfo where email=#{email} </select> </mapper>
service层:其实在写登陆的时候用了int类型,在想登陆也只要在数据库中查询表单输入的数据就行了,在mapper层的xml的文件中也写了 select count(*) 查询个数, 但是结果并不好,因为我要做的还有设置session。
package service; import pojo.UserInfo; public interface ShopService { //用户注册 void regist(String name,String email,String password); //用户登录 UserInfo login(String email,String password); //验证 int findUser(String email); }
service实现层:service.Impl
package service.Impl; import mapper.ShopMapper; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import pojo.UserInfo; import service.ShopService; @Service public class ShopServiceImpl implements ShopService { @Autowired public ShopMapper sm; @Override public void regist(String name, String email, String password) { sm.register(name, email, password); } @Override public UserInfo login(String email, String password) { UserInfo user=sm.login(email, password); if(user!=null &&user.getPassword().equals(password)){ return user; } return null; } @Override public int findUser(String email) { if(sm.findUser(email)==0){ return 0; } return 1; } }
controller层:
package controller; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import pojo.UserInfo; import service.ShopService; @Controller @RequestMapping("") public class ShopController { @Autowired public ShopService ss; @RequestMapping(value = "registerUser", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String registerUser(String name, String email, String password) { int findUser = ss.findUser(email); if (findUser == 0) { ss.regist(name, email, password); // System.out.println("可以注册"); return "login"; } else { // System.out.println("注册失败"); return "register"; } } @RequestMapping(value = "loginUser", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String loginUser(UserInfo user, HttpSession session) { // 调用service方法 user = ss.login(user.getEmail(), user.getPassword()); if (user != null) { session.setAttribute("u".user); return "index"; } return "login"; } @RequestMapping("/outLogin") public String outLogin(HttpSession session){ session.invalidate(); return "index"; } }
在controller层当中,关于注册的格式要求还需要自行搜索一下,主要讲一下的是登陆。在登陆的这个方法中传递了两个形式参数,UserInfo是实体类,HttpSssion是设置session的关键,后面通过session.setAttribute()设置session,这也是在上文中提到的需要session的部分。在后来的注销中可以使用session.invalidate。
看完这篇关于SSM框架下如何实现登录注册的文章,如果觉得文章内容写得不错的话,可以把它分享出去给更多人看到。
免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。