iOS Swift控制器转场动画示例代码

发布时间：2020-08-24 11:52:43 作者：GA_
来源：脚本之家阅读：154

前言

在IOS开发中,我们model另外一个控制器的时候,一般都使用默认的转场动画。本文将给大家详细介绍关于iOS Swift控制器转场动画的相关内容，分享出来供大家参考学习，下面话不多说了，来一起看看详细的介绍吧。

返回效果也可更改

四种转场动画

1. move：源图片位置移动到目标图片位置；

2. circle：根据源控件大小创建圆形或者椭圆形path路径，放大展示目标；

3. tier：源左右，目标由小到大缩放；

4. middle：源的中心点开始放大，返回是缩回到中心。

代码解析

给UIViewController添加一个属性yy_routerAnimation: YYTransition

extension UIViewController {
 public var yy_routerAnimation : YYTransition {
  set {
   objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &YYTransitionKey.kRouterAnimationKey, newValue, .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
  }
  get {
   guard let r = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &YYTransitionKey.kRouterAnimationKey) as? YYTransition else {
    return YYTransition()
   }
   return r
  }
 }
}

YYTransition类

public class YYTransition: NSObject

遵守代理

extension YYTransition: UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning, UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate

实现代理方法

  return self
 }
 
 public func transitionDuration(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning?) -> TimeInterval {
  return 转场动画所需时间
 }

这个方法内调用相应动画方法

 public func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
  switch self.yy_ransitionAnimationType {
  case .circle:
   break
  case .move:
   break
  case .middle:
   break
  case .tier:
   break
  }
 }

相关属性

extension YYTransition {
 // 是push还是pop
 public var yy_isBack: Bool {}
 // 动画类型
 var yy_ransitionAnimationType: YYTransitionAnimationType {}
 // 源view名字 
 var yy_fromViewPath: String? { }
 // 目标view名字 
 var yy_toViewPath: String? { }
 // 句柄
 var yy_transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning {}
}

实现基础动画结束时的代理方法

extension YYTransition: CAAnimationDelegate {
 public func animationDidStop(_ anim: CAAnimation, finished flag: Bool) {
  yy_transitionContext.completeTransition(!yy_transitionContext.transitionWasCancelled)
  yy_transitionContext.viewController(forKey: .from)?.view.layer.mask = nil
  yy_transitionContext.viewController(forKey: .to)?.view.layer.mask = nil
 }
}

基础动画对路径操作的动画

extension YYTransition {
 func maskAnimation(targetVC: UIViewController, startPath: UIBezierPath, endPath: UIBezierPath, context: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
}

下面四个文件内实现相对应的动画

YYTransition+Circle
YYTransition+Move
YYTransition+Tier
YYTransition+Middle

动画实现的思想基本就是拿到源view和目标view，控制位置和大小，做相应的动画即可。
用到的方法

UIViewControllerContextTransitioning 调用
public func viewController(forKey key: UITransitionContextViewControllerKey) -> UIViewController?
UIViewController调用
open func value(forKeyPath keyPath: String) -> Any?
* When requesting a snapshot, 'afterUpdates' defines whether the snapshot is representative of what's currently on screen or if you wish to include any recent changes before taking the snapshot. 
open func snapshotView(afterScreenUpdates afterUpdates: Bool) -> UIView?
open func convert(_ rect: CGRect, from view: UIView?) -> CGRect
open func insertSubview(_ view: UIView, belowSubview siblingSubview: UIView)
// This must be called whenever a transition completes (or is cancelled.)
 // Typically this is called by the object conforming to the
 // UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning protocol that was vended by the transitioning
 // delegate. For purely interactive transitions it should be called by the
 // interaction controller. This method effectively updates internal view
 // controller state at the end of the transition.
public func completeTransition(_ didComplete: Bool)

具体代码在YE项目地址中YYTransition动态库中

eg在YYSourceTransitionViewController和YYTargetTransitionViewController中可以看到。

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流，谢谢大家对亿速云的支持。

iOS Swift控制器转场动画示例代码

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