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本篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何在iOS中利用collectionView实现一个照片删除功能,小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家学习,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获,话不多说,跟着小编一起来看看吧。
,工程图。
三,代码。
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface ViewController : UIViewController <UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout,UIAlertViewDelegate,UIActionSheetDelegate,UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate> { UICollectionView *_collectionView; UIImagePickerController *_imagePicker; NSMutableArray *photos; NSMutableArray *dataArray; NSInteger deleteIndex; BOOL wobble; } @end
ViewController.m
//点击添加按钮的时候,停止删除。 #import "ViewController.h" #import "photoCollectionViewCell.h" NSInteger const Photo = 8; @interface ViewController () @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. //其布局很有意思,当你的cell设置大小后,一行多少个cell,由cell的宽度决定 UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc]init]; //设置cell的尺寸 [flowLayout setItemSize:CGSizeMake(70, 70)]; //设置其布局方向 [flowLayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical]; //设置其边界(上,左,下,右) flowLayout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(5,5,5,5); _collectionView = [[UICollectionView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, 320,85*2) collectionViewLayout:flowLayout]; _collectionView.dataSource = self; _collectionView.delegate = self; _collectionView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; [_collectionView registerClass:[photoCollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"photo"]; [self.view addSubview:_collectionView]; photos = [[NSMutableArray alloc ] init]; dataArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc ] init]; [dataArray addObject:[UIImage imageNamed:@"contract_addpic1"]]; } //section - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView { return 1; } //item个数 - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return dataArray.count; } -(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { NSLog(@"--indexPath.row--%ld",indexPath.row); NSLog(@"---indexpath.section--%ld",indexPath.section); photoCollectionViewCell *cell = (photoCollectionViewCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"photo" forIndexPath:indexPath]; cell.tag=indexPath.row; //图片 cell.photoImage.image=dataArray[indexPath.row]; // 删除按钮 cell.deleteBtn.tag =indexPath.row; cell.deleteBtn.hidden=YES; [cell.deleteBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(doClickDeleteButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; //增加按钮 if (indexPath.row == dataArray.count -1) { cell.addBtn.hidden = NO; }else { cell.addBtn.hidden = YES; } [cell.addBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(doClickAddButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; // 长按删除 UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc ] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressedAction)]; [cell.contentView addGestureRecognizer:longPress]; return cell; } #pragma -mark -doClickActions //删除按钮 -(void)doClickDeleteButton:(UIButton *)btn { NSLog(@"-----doClickDeleteButton-------"); UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc ] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"您确定要删除吗?" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"确定", nil]; deleteIndex = btn.tag; [alert show]; NSLog(@"---delete--dataArray---%@",dataArray); } //增加按钮 -(void)doClickAddButton:(UIButton *)btn { NSLog(@"-----doClickAddButton-------"); if (wobble) { // 如果是编辑状态则取消编辑状态 [self cancelWobble]; }else{ //不是编辑状态,添加图片 if (dataArray.count > Photo) { UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc ] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"最多支持8个" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"确定", nil]; [alert show]; }else { UIActionSheet *actionSheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:nil delegate:(id)self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" destructiveButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"拍照", @"我的相册",nil]; actionSheet.actionSheetStyle = UIActionSheetStyleBlackOpaque; [actionSheet showInView:self.view]; } } NSLog(@"---add--dataArray---%@",dataArray); } //长按删除 -(void)longPressedAction { NSLog(@"-----longPressedAction-------"); wobble = YES; NSArray *array = [_collectionView subviews]; for (int i = 0; i < array.count; i ++) { if ([array[i] isKindOfClass:[photoCollectionViewCell class]]) { photoCollectionViewCell *cell = array[i]; if (cell.addBtn.hidden) { cell.deleteBtn.hidden = NO; } else { cell.deleteBtn.hidden = YES; cell.photoImage.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"ensure"]; cell.tag = 999999; } // 晃动动画 [self animationViewCell:cell]; } } } // 取消晃动 -(void)cancelWobble { wobble = NO; NSArray *array = [_collectionView subviews]; for (int i = 0; i < array.count; i ++) { if ([array[i] isKindOfClass:[photoCollectionViewCell class]]) { photoCollectionViewCell *cell = array[i]; cell.deleteBtn.hidden = YES; if (cell.tag == 999999) { cell.photoImage.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"plus"]; } // 晃动动画 [self animationViewCell:cell]; } } } // 晃动动画 -(void)animationViewCell:(photoCollectionViewCell *)cell { //摇摆 if (wobble){ cell.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-0.1); [UIView animateWithDuration:0.08 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionRepeat|UIViewAnimationOptionAutoreverse|UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction|UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{ cell.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0.1); } completion:nil]; } else{ [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction|UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState|UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut animations:^{ cell.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity; } completion:nil]; } } #pragma -mark -UIActionSheetDelegate - (void)actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex { if (buttonIndex == 0) { [self openCamera]; }else if(buttonIndex == 1) { [self openPics]; } } #pragma -mark -UIAlertViewDelegate - (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex { if (buttonIndex == 1) { [dataArray removeObjectAtIndex:deleteIndex]; NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:deleteIndex inSection:0]; [_collectionView deleteItemsAtIndexPaths:@[path]]; // 如果删除完,则取消编辑 if (dataArray.count == 1) { [self cancelWobble]; } // 没有删除完,执行晃动动画 else { [self longPressedAction]; } } } #pragma -mark -camera // 打开相机 - (void)openCamera { if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) { if (_imagePicker == nil) { _imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init]; } _imagePicker.delegate = (id)self; _imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera; _imagePicker.showsCameraControls = YES; _imagePicker.allowsEditing = YES; [self.navigationController presentViewController:_imagePicker animated:YES completion:nil]; } } // 打开相册 - (void)openPics { if (_imagePicker == nil) { _imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init]; } _imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary; _imagePicker.allowsEditing = YES; _imagePicker.delegate = (id)self; [self presentViewController:_imagePicker animated:YES completion:NULL]; } // 选中照片 - (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info{ NSString *mediaType = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType]; [_imagePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:NULL]; _imagePicker = nil; // 判断获取类型:图片 if ([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.image"]){ UIImage *theImage = nil; // 判断,图片是否允许修改 if ([picker allowsEditing]){ //获取用户编辑之后的图像 theImage = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage]; } else { // 照片的元数据参数 theImage = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage] ; } [dataArray insertObject:theImage atIndex:0]; NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0]; [_collectionView insertItemsAtIndexPaths:@[path]]; } } - (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker { [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:NULL]; } // 判断设备是否有摄像头 - (BOOL) isCameraAvailable{ return [UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]; } #pragma mark - 相册文件选取相关 // 相册是否可用 - (BOOL) isPhotoLibraryAvailable{ return [UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable: UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]; } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } @end
photoCollectionViewCell.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface photoCollectionViewCell : UICollectionViewCell @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *addBtn; @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *photoImage; @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *deleteBtn; @end
photoCollectionViewCell.m
#import "photoCollectionViewCell.h" @implementation photoCollectionViewCell - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { // 初始化时加载collectionCell.xib文件 NSArray *arrayOfViews = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"photoCollectionViewCell" owner:self options:nil]; // 如果路径不存在,return nil if (arrayOfViews.count < 1) { return nil; } // 如果xib中view不属于UICollectionViewCell类,return nil if (![[arrayOfViews objectAtIndex:0] isKindOfClass:[UICollectionViewCell class]]) { return nil; } // 加载nib self = [arrayOfViews objectAtIndex:0]; } return self; } - (void)awakeFromNib { // Initialization code } @end
以上就是如何在iOS中利用collectionView实现一个照片删除功能,小编相信有部分知识点可能是我们日常工作会见到或用到的。希望你能通过这篇文章学到更多知识。更多详情敬请关注亿速云行业资讯频道。
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