zabbix 自动监控

192.168.29.130  是安装zabbix主服务器

192.168.29.129  是从服务器

1）自动发现

zabbix API

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf  在从服务器192.168.29.129 ip

ServerActive=192.168.29.129

Hostname=linux-node2.example.com

HostMetadataItem=system.uname

zabbix_get -s 192.168.29.130 -k system.uname   在主服务器测试

/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent  restart

2）网络发现

关闭自动注册

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf  在从服务器

Server=192.168.29.130

StartAgents=3

ServerActive=127.0.0.1

grep '^[a-Z]' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent  restart

http://192.168.29.130/zabbix/hosts.php?ddreset=1&sid=9d7240bdae42f8f3

在网页中执行相关操作

3）API方式     关闭自动注册 自动发现  删除自动发现的机器

1.验证

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/2.4/manual/api/reference/user/login

curl -s -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '

{

"jsonrpc": "2.0",

"method": "user.login",

"params": {

"user": "Admin",

"password": "zabbix"

},

"id": 1

}' http://192.168.29.130/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php |python -mjson.tool

返回数据

{

"id": 1,

"jsonrpc": "2.0",

"result": "72e104119c242914115b5221e5bf1672"

}

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/2.4/manual/api/reference/host/get

2.请求api ,附带上sessionid

curl -s -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '

{

"jsonrpc": "2.0",

"method": "host.get",

"params": {

"output": ["hostid"],

"selectGroups": "extend",

"filter": {

"host": [

"Zabbix server"

]

}

},

"auth": "72e104119c242914115b5221e5bf1672",

"id": 2

}' http://192.168.29.130/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php |python -mjson.tool

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/2.4/manual/api/reference/host/create

curl -s -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '

{

"jsonrpc": "2.0",

"method": "host.create",

"params": {

"host": "Linux server",

"interfaces": [

{

"type": 1,

"main": 1,

"useip": 1,

"ip": "192.168.29.129",

"dns": "",

"port": "10050"

}

],

"groups": [

{

"groupid": "2"

}

],

"templates": [

{

"templateid": "10001"

}

],

"inventory_mode": 0,

"inventory": {

"macaddress_a": "01234",

"macaddress_b": "56768"

}

},

"auth": "72e104119c242914115b5221e5bf1672",

"id": 5

}' http://192.168.29.130/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php |python -mjson.tool

成功返回数据

{

"id": 5,

"jsonrpc": "2.0",

"result": {

"hostids": [

"10114"

]

}

}