您好,登录后才能下订单哦!
密码登录
登录注册
点击 登录注册 即表示同意《亿速云用户服务条款》
这篇文章主要介绍“怎么求数据库嵌套表平均值”,在日常操作中,相信很多人在怎么求数据库嵌套表平均值问题上存在疑惑,小编查阅了各式资料,整理出简单好用的操作方法,希望对大家解答”怎么求数据库嵌套表平均值”的疑惑有所帮助!接下来,请跟着小编一起来学习吧!
我创建了一个SCHEMA级别的NUMBER型嵌套表:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE plch_numbers_t IS TABLE OF NUMBER /
哪些选项实现了一个名字为plch_avg的函数,能够计算一个上述嵌套表中所有元素的平均值,从而使得下列代码块执行之后会显示"3.5"?
DECLARE l_numbers plch_numbers_t := plch_numbers_t (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6); BEGIN DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (plch_avg (l_numbers)); END; /
(A)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION plch_avg (numbers_in IN plch_numbers_t) RETURN NUMBER IS l_index PLS_INTEGER := numbers_in.FIRST; l_sum NUMBER := 0; BEGIN WHILE l_index IS NOT NULL LOOP l_sum := l_sum + numbers_in (l_index); l_index := numbers_in.NEXT (l_index); END LOOP; RETURN l_sum / numbers_in.COUNT; END; /
(B)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION plch_avg (numbers_in IN plch_numbers_t) RETURN NUMBER IS l_average NUMBER; BEGIN SELECT AVG (COLUMN_VALUE) INTO l_average FROM TABLE (numbers_in); RETURN l_average; END; /
(C)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION plch_avg (numbers_in IN plch_numbers_t) RETURN NUMBER IS BEGIN RETURN AVG (numbers_in); END; /
(D)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION plch_avg (numbers_in IN plch_numbers_t) RETURN NUMBER IS l_index PLS_INTEGER := numbers_in.FIRST; l_average NUMBER := 0; BEGIN WHILE l_index IS NOT NULL LOOP l_average := l_average + numbers_in (l_index)/numbers_in.count; l_index := numbers_in.NEXT (l_index); END LOOP; RETURN l_average; END; /
(E)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION plch_avg (numbers_in IN plch_numbers_t) RETURN NUMBER IS l_average NUMBER; BEGIN SELECT AVG (numbers_in(ROWNUM)) INTO l_average FROM numbers_in; RETURN l_average; END; /
实测答案ABC
C报错 PLS-00204: 函数或伪列 'AVG' 只能在 SQL 语句中使用
E报错 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: 表或视图不存在
答案ABD, B是最佳答案,注意D在某些情况下可能出现误差。
到此,关于“怎么求数据库嵌套表平均值”的学习就结束了,希望能够解决大家的疑惑。理论与实践的搭配能更好的帮助大家学习,快去试试吧!若想继续学习更多相关知识,请继续关注亿速云网站,小编会继续努力为大家带来更多实用的文章!
免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。