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利用php怎么获取网页的标题?很多新手对此不是很清楚,为了帮助大家解决这个难题,下面小编将为大家详细讲解,有这方面需求的人可以来学习下,希望你能有所收获。
代码如下:
function getPageContent($url) {   
        //$url='http://www.yisu.com;   
        $pageinfo = array();   
        $pageinfo[content_type] = '';   
        $pageinfo[charset] = '';   
        $pageinfo[title] = '';   
        $pageinfo[description] = '';   
        $pageinfo[keywords] = '';   
        $pageinfo[body] = '';   
        $pageinfo['httpcode'] = 200;   
        $pageinfo['all'] = '';    
        $ch = curl_init();   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)");   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 8);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILETIME, 1);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);   
        //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);         
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);   
        $curl_start = microtime(true);   
        $store = curl_exec ($ch);   
        $curl_time = microtime(true) - $curl_start;   
        if( curl_error($ch) ) {   
            $pageinfo['httpcode'] = 505;  //gate way error   
            echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($ch) ."/n";   
            return $pageinfo;   
        }   
        //print_r(curl_getinfo($ch));   
        $pageinfo['httpcode'] = curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);   
        //echo curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE)."/n";   
        $pageinfo[content_type] = curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE);   
        if(intval($pageinfo['httpcode']) <> 200 or !preg_match('@text/html@',curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE) )   ) {   
                //print_r(curl_getinfo($ch) );   
                //exit;   
                return $pageinfo;   
        }   
        preg_match('/charset=([^/s/n/r]+)/i',curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE),$matches); //从header 里取charset   
        if( trim($matches[1]) ) {   
            $pageinfo[charset] = trim($matches[1]);   
        }   
        //echo $pageinfo[charset];   
        //exit;   
        curl_close ($ch);   
        //echo $store;   
  
        //remove javascript   
        $store = preg_replace("/<mce:script.*><!--
(.*)<//script>/smUi",'',$store);   
        //remove link    
        $store = preg_replace("/<link/s+[^>]+>/smUi",'',$store);   
        //remove <!--  -->   
        $store = preg_replace("/<!--.*-->/smUi",'',$store);   
        //remove <style  </<style>   
        $store = preg_replace("/<style.*>(.*)<//style>/smUi",'',$store);   
        //remove 中文空格   
        $store = preg_replace("/ /",'',$store);   
        //remove 标点符号   
        //$store = preg_replace("/[/~`!@#$%^&*()_/-+={}|/[/]//;':"/</>/?/,/.//]/",'',$store);   
           
        //preg_match("/<head.*>(.*)<//head>/smUi",$store, $matches);   
        //$head = $matches[1];   
        //echo $head. "/n";   
        //charset   
        if($pageinfo[charset] == '' ) {  
            preg_match('@<meta.+charset=([/w/-]+)[^>]*>@i',$store,$matches);  
            $pageinfo[charset] = trim($matches[1]);  
        }  
        //desctiption  
        preg_match('@<meta/s+name=/"*description/"*/s+content/s*=/s*([^/>]+)/*>@i',$store,$matches);  
        //print_r($matches);  
        $desc = trim($matches[1]);  
        $pageinfo[description] = str_replace("/"", '',$desc);  
 
        preg_match('@<meta/s+name=/"*keywords/"*/s+content/s*=/s*([^/>]+)/*>@i',$store,$matches);  
        //print_r($matches);  
        $keywords = trim($matches[1]);  
        $pageinfo[keywords] = str_replace("/"", '',$keywords);  
          
        preg_match("/<title>(.*)<//title>/smUi",$store, $matches);  
        $pageinfo[title] = trim($matches[1]);  
        preg_match("/<body.*>(.*)<//body>/smUi",$store, $matches);  
        $pageinfo[body] = addslashes( replaceHtmlAndJs($matches[1]) ) ;  
        $pageinfo['all'] = addslashes( replaceHtmlAndJs($store) ) ;  
        //echo "charset = " . $pageinfo[charset] . "/n";  
        //print_r($pageinfo);  
        //exit;  
          
        return $pageinfo;  
}  
/**  
 * 去掉所有的HTML标记和JavaScript标记  
 */  
function replaceHtmlAndJs($document)   
{   
         $document = trim($document);   
         if (strlen($document) <= 0)   
         {   
          return $document;   
         }   
         $search = array (         
                                            "'<script[^>]*?>.*?
// --></mce:script>'si",  // 去掉 javascript   
                          "'<[///!]*?[^<>]*?>'si",          // 去掉 HTML 标记   
                          "'[/r/n/s+]'",                // 去掉空白字符   
                          "'&(/w+);'i"              // 替换 HTML 实体   
                         );                    // 作为 PHP 代码运行   
         $replace = array ( "", "", "", ""  );   
         return @preg_replace ($search, $replace, $document);   
}  
使用例子
复制代码 代码如下:
$a = getPageContent(www.yisu.com);   
print_r($a); 
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