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这篇文章给大家分享的是有关unix中配置Supervisor的教程。小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧。
注意
1、去掉[include]配置的注释，包括[include]本身
[include]
files = /etc/supervisor/.ini
2、[inet_http_server]中的port配置，:port
[inet_http_server]
port=*:9001
[root@home supervisor]# ll /etc/supervisord.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9178 Jan 6 14:18 /etc/supervisord.conf[root@home supervisor]# cat /etc/supervisord.conf
; Sample supervisor config file.
;
; For more information on the config file, please see:
; http://supervisord.org/configuration.html
;
; Notes:
; - Shell expansion ("~" or "$HOME") is not supported. Environment
; variables can be expanded using this syntax: "%(ENV_HOME)s".
; - Quotes around values are not supported, except in the case of
; the environment= options as shown below.
; - Comments must have a leading space: "a=b ;comment" not "a=b;comment".
; - Command will be truncated if it looks like a config file comment, e.g.
; "command=bash -c 'foo ; bar'" will truncate to "command=bash -c 'foo ".
[unix_http_server]
file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ; the path to the socket file
;chmod=0700 ; socket file mode (default 0700)
;chown=nobody:nogroup ; socket file uid:gid owner
;username=user ; default is no username (open server)
;password=123 ; default is no password (open server)
[inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
port=*:9001 ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface
username=user ; default is no username (open server)
password=123 ; default is no password (open server)
[supervisord]
logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; main log file; default $CWD/supervisord.log
logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; max main logfile bytes b4 rotation; default 50MB
logfile_backups=10 ; # of main logfile backups; 0 means none, default 10
loglevel=info ; log level; default info; others: debug,warn,trace
pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; supervisord pidfile; default supervisord.pid
nodaemon=false ; start in foreground if true; default false
minfds=1024 ; min. avail startup file descriptors; default 1024
minprocs=200 ; min. avail process descriptors;default 200
;umask=022 ; process file creation umask; default 022
;user=chrism ; default is current user, required if root
;identifier=supervisor ; supervisord identifier, default is 'supervisor'
;directory=/tmp ; default is not to cd during start
;nocleanup=true ; don't clean up tempfiles at start; default false
;childlogdir=/tmp ; 'AUTO' child log dir, default $TEMP
;environment=KEY="value" ; key value pairs to add to environment
;strip_ansi=false ; strip ansi escape codes in logs; def. false
; The rpcinterface:supervisor section must remain in the config file for
; RPC (supervisorctl/web interface) to work. Additional interfaces may be
; added by defining them in separate [rpcinterface:x] sections.
[rpcinterface:supervisor]
supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface
; The supervisorctl section configures how supervisorctl will connect to
; supervisord. configure it match the settings in either the unix_http_server
; or inet_http_server section.
[supervisorctl]
serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; use a unix:// URL for a unix socket
serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; use an http:// url to specify an inet socket
username=chris ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set
password=123 ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set
;prompt=mysupervisor ; cmd line prompt (default "supervisor")
;history_file=~/.sc_history ; use readline history if available
; The sample program section below shows all possible program subsection values.
; Create one or more 'real' program: sections to be able to control them under
; supervisor.
;[program:theprogramname]
;command=/bin/cat ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected ; when to restart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=true ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions (def no adds)
;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils)
; The sample eventlistener section below shows all possible eventlistener
; subsection values. Create one or more 'real' eventlistener: sections to be
; able to handle event notifications sent by supervisord.
;[eventlistener:theeventlistenername]
;command=/bin/eventlistener ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;events=EVENT ; event notif. types to subscribe to (req'd)
;buffer_size=10 ; event buffer queue size (default 10)
;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=-1 ; the relative start priority (default -1)
;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected ; autorestart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=false ; redirect_stderr=true is not allowed for eventlisteners
;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions
;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils)
; The sample group section below shows all possible group values. Create one
; or more 'real' group: sections to create "heterogeneous" process groups.
;[group:thegroupname]
;programs=progname1,progname2 ; each refers to 'x' in [program:x] definitions
;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
; The [include] section can just contain the "files" setting. This
; setting can list multiple files (separated by whitespace or
; newlines). It can also contain wildcards. The filenames are
; interpreted as relative to this file. Included files *cannot*
; include files themselves.
[include]
;files = relative/directory/*.ini
files = /etc/supervisor/*.inisupervisor不支持进程后台启动方式，注意command命令以/usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run配置可以避免后台启动方式，如此配置supervisor不报错。
注意：进程日志配置stdout_logfile=/mnt/logs/tomcat-service.log，在重启过程中如有不正常情况可以从日志文件中排查解决问题。
[root@home supervisor]# cat /etc/supervisor/tomcat.ini
[program:tomcat]
command=/usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
user=rd
priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startretries=10 ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
stdout_logfile=/mnt/logs/tomcat-service.log ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)grafana是以service方式启动，同样有后台方式启动的问题，需要将/etc/init.d/grafana-server中
action $"Starting $DESC: ..." su -s /bin/sh -c "nohup ${DAEMON} ${DAEMON_OPTS} >> /dev/null 3>&1 &" $GRAFANA_USER 2> /dev/null
修改为：
action $"Starting $DESC: ..." su -s /bin/sh -c "nohup ${DAEMON} ${DAEMON_OPTS} >> /dev/null 3>&1 " $GRAFANA_USER 2> /dev/null
修改grafana-server的启动脚本
[root@home init.d]# cat /etc/init.d/grafana-server
#! /usr/bin/env bash
# chkconfig: 2345 80 05
# description: Grafana web server & backend
# processname: grafana
# config: /etc/grafana/grafana.ini
# pidfile: /var/run/grafana.pid
### BEGIN INIT INF
# Provides: grafana
# Required-Start: $all
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start grafana at boot time
### END INIT INFO
# tested on
# 1. New lsb that define start-stop-daemon
# 3. Centos with initscripts package installed
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
NAME=grafana-server
DESC="Grafana Server"
GRAFANA_USER=grafana
GRAFANA_GROUP=grafana
GRAFANA_HOME=/usr/share/grafana
CONF_DIR=/etc/grafana
WORK_DIR=$GRAFANA_HOME
DATA_DIR=/var/lib/grafana
PLUGINS_DIR=/var/lib/grafana/plugins
LOG_DIR=/var/log/grafana
CONF_FILE=$CONF_DIR/grafana.ini
PROVISIONING_CFG_DIR=$CONF_DIR/provisioning
MAX_OPEN_FILES=10000
PID_FILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME
if [ ! -x $DAEMON ]; then
echo "Program not installed or not executable"
exit 5
fi
#
# init.d / servicectl compatibility (openSUSE)
#
if [ -f /etc/rc.status ]; then
. /etc/rc.status
rc_reset
fi
#
# Source function library.
#
if [ -f /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ]; then
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
fi
# overwrite settings from default file
[ -e /etc/sysconfig/$NAME ] && . /etc/sysconfig/$NAME
DAEMON_OPTS="--pidfile=${PID_FILE} --config=${CONF_FILE} --packaging=rpm cfg:default.paths.provisioning=$PROVISIONING_CFG_DIR cfg:default.paths.data=${DATA_DIR} cfg:default.paths.logs=${LOG_DIR} cfg:default.paths.plugins=${PLUGINS_DIR}"
function isRunning() {
status -p $PID_FILE $NAME > /dev/null 2>&1
}
function checkUser() {
if [ `id -u` -ne 0 ]; then
echo "You need root privileges to run this script"
exit 4
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
checkUser
isRunning
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Already running."
exit 0
fi
# Prepare environment
mkdir -p "$LOG_DIR" "$DATA_DIR" && chown "$GRAFANA_USER":"$GRAFANA_GROUP" "$LOG_DIR" "$DATA_DIR"
touch "$PID_FILE" && chown "$GRAFANA_USER":"$GRAFANA_GROUP" "$PID_FILE"
if [ -n "$MAX_OPEN_FILES" ]; then
ulimit -n $MAX_OPEN_FILES
fi
# Start Daemon
cd $GRAFANA_HOME
#action $"Starting $DESC: ..." su -s /bin/sh -c "nohup ${DAEMON} ${DAEMON_OPTS} >> /dev/null 3>&1 &" $GRAFANA_USER 2> /dev/null
action $"Starting $DESC: ..." su -s /bin/sh -c "nohup ${DAEMON} ${DAEMON_OPTS} >> /dev/null 3>&1 " $GRAFANA_USER 2> /dev/null
return=$?
if [ $return -eq 0 ]
then
sleep 1
# check if pid file has been written to
if ! [[ -s $PID_FILE ]]; then
echo "FAILED"
exit 1
fi
i=0
timeout=10
# Wait for the process to be properly started before exiting
until { cat "$PID_FILE" | xargs kill -0; } >/dev/null 2>&1
do
sleep 1
i=$(($i + 1))
if [ $i -gt $timeout ]; then
echo "FAILED"
exit 1
fi
done
fi
exit $return
;;
stop)
checkUser
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: ..."
if [ -f "$PID_FILE" ]; then
killproc -p $PID_FILE -d 20 $NAME
if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
echo "$DESC is not running but pid file exists, cleaning up"
elif [ $? -eq 3 ]; then
PID="`cat $PID_FILE`"
echo "Failed to stop $DESC (pid $PID)"
exit 1
fi
rm -f "$PID_FILE"
echo ""
exit 0
else
echo "(not running)"
fi
exit 0
;;
status)
status -p $PID_FILE $NAME
exit $?
;;
restart|force-reload)
if [ -f "$PID_FILE" ]; then
$0 stop
sleep 1
fi
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}"
exit 3
;;
esac配置grafana-server.ini
[root@home init.d]# cat /etc/supervisor/grafana.ini
[program:grafana]
command=service grafana-server start ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startretries=10 ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
stdout_logfile=/mnt/logs/grafana-service.log ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)修改influxdb启动脚本，取消后台启动&符号（以下启动脚本一部分）
[rd@home ~]$ vim /etc/init.d/influxdb
# 省略没有被修改的代码
# Launch process
echo "Starting $NAME..."
if command -v start-stop-daemon &>/dev/null; then
start-stop-daemon \
--chuid $USER:$GROUP \
--start \
--quiet \
--pidfile $PIDFILE \
--exec $DAEMON \
-- \
-pidfile $PIDFILE \
-config $CONFIG \
#$INFLUXD_OPTS >>$STDOUT 2>>$STDERR & 这个地方有修改
$INFLUXD_OPTS >>$STDOUT 2>>$STDERR
else
#local CMD="$DAEMON -pidfile $PIDFILE -config $CONFIG $INFLUXD_OPTS >>$STDOUT 2>>$STDERR &" 这个地方有修改
local CMD="$DAEMON -pidfile $PIDFILE -config $CONFIG $INFLUXD_OPTS >>$STDOUT 2>>$STDERR "
su -s /bin/sh -c "$CMD" $USER
fi配置grafana.ini
[rd@home ~]$ cat /etc/supervisor/influxdb.ini
[program:influxdb]
command=service influxdb start ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startretries=10 ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
stderr_logfile=/mnt/logs/influxdb-services.err.log
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
stdout_logfile=/mnt/logs/influxdb-service.log ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=2MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)以上就是unix中配置Supervisor的方法介绍，详细使用情况还得要大家自己使用过才能知道具体要领。如果想阅读更多相关内容的文章，欢迎关注亿速云行业资讯频道！
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