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这篇文章主要讲解了“Sentinel Dashboard限流规则保存方法有哪些”,文中的讲解内容简单清晰,易于学习与理解,下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入,一起来研究和学习“Sentinel Dashboard限流规则保存方法有哪些”吧!
sentinel在限流规则配置方面提供了可视化页面 sentinel dashboard,源码可从github下载,请自行搜索,此处不提供下载链接。
规则持久化后首先触发GatewayFlowRuleController(源码似乎没有,请参考普通规则改造)的/new.json(或)请求,方法会调用publishRules()将本次编辑规则组装后通过远程调用请求gateway/updateRules更新远程服务内存中限流规则,该接口由远程服务UpdateGatewayRuleCommandHandler提供。
UpdateGatewayRuleCommandHandler接收到请求通过调用handle方法,方法通过
Set<GatewayFlowRule> flowRules = (Set)JSON.parseObject(data, new TypeReference<Set<GatewayFlowRule>>() { }, new Feature[0]); GatewayRuleManager.loadRules(flowRules);
将规则持久化到内存。
Sentinel DashBoard程序流程
Gateway网关程序流程
<li ui-sref-active="active"> <a ui-sref="dashboard.flowV1({app: entry.app})"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-filter"></i> 流控规则 </a> </li>
改为:
<li ui-sref-active="active"> <a ui-sref="dashboard.flow({app: entry.app})"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-filter"></i> 流控规则 </a> </li>
2、将webapp\resources\app\scripts\controllers\identity.js中的(主要是将FlowServiceV1改为FlowServiceV2)
app.controller('IdentityCtl', ['$scope', '$stateParams', 'IdentityService', 'ngDialog', 'FlowServiceV1', 'DegradeService', 'AuthorityRuleService', 'ParamFlowService', 'MachineService', '$interval', '$location', '$timeout', function ($scope, $stateParams, IdentityService, ngDialog, FlowService, DegradeService, AuthorityRuleService, ParamFlowService, MachineService, $interval, $location, $timeout) {
改为:
app.controller('IdentityCtl', ['$scope', '$stateParams', 'IdentityService', 'ngDialog', 'FlowServiceV2', 'DegradeService', 'AuthorityRuleService', 'ParamFlowService', 'MachineService', '$interval', '$location', '$timeout', function ($scope, $stateParams, IdentityService, ngDialog, FlowService, DegradeService, AuthorityRuleService, ParamFlowService, MachineService, $interval, $location, $timeout) {
FlowRuleNacosProvider.java (从nacos读取配置)
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRuleProvider; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.StringUtil; import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component("flowRuleNacosProvider") public class FlowRuleNacosProvider implements DynamicRuleProvider<List<FlowRuleEntity>> { @Autowired private ConfigService configService; @Autowired private Converter<String, List<FlowRuleEntity>> converter; @Override public List<FlowRuleEntity> getRules(String appName) throws Exception { // app端如果需要读取在此处设置好的配置需要设置的GROUP和dataId 需要和这里保持一致 String group = NacosConfigUtil.GROUP_ID; String dataId = appName + NacosConfigUtil.FLOW_DATA_ID_POSTFIX; String rules = configService.getConfig(dataId, group, 3000); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(rules)) { return new ArrayList<>(); } return converter.convert(rules); } }
FlowRuleNacosPublisher.java (将修改后的配置同步到nacos)
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule; import java.util.List; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRulePublisher; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.AssertUtil; import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component("flowRuleNacosPublisher") public class FlowRuleNacosPublisher implements DynamicRulePublisher<List<FlowRuleEntity>> { @Autowired private ConfigService configService; @Autowired private Converter<List<FlowRuleEntity>, String> converter; @Override public void publish(String app, List<FlowRuleEntity> rules) throws Exception { AssertUtil.notEmpty(app, "app name cannot be empty"); if (rules == null) { return; } //需要和FlowRuleNacosProvider保持一致 String group = NacosConfigUtil.GROUP_ID; String dataId = appName + NacosConfigUtil.FLOW_DATA_ID_POSTFIX; configService.publishConfig(dataId , group , converter.convert(rules)); } }
NacosConfig.java(初始化nacos的nacosConfigService)
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule; import java.util.List; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.DegradeRuleEntity; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigFactory; import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration public class NacosConfig { @Bean public Converter<List<FlowRuleEntity>, String> flowRuleEntityEncoder() { return JSON::toJSONString; } @Bean public Converter<String, List<FlowRuleEntity>> flowRuleEntityDecoder() { return s -> JSON.parseArray(s, FlowRuleEntity.class); } @Bean public Converter<List<DegradeRuleEntity>, String> degradeRuleEntityEncoder() { return JSON::toJSONString; } @Bean public Converter<String, List<DegradeRuleEntity>> degradeRuleEntityDecoder() { return s -> JSON.parseArray(s, DegradeRuleEntity.class); } @Bean public ConfigService nacosConfigService() throws Exception { //在此处设置nacos服务器的地址 return ConfigFactory.createConfigService("localhost:8848"); } }
NacosConfigUtil.java(nacos配置的一些常量)
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule; public final class NacosConfigUtil { public static final String GROUP_ID = "SENTINEL_GROUP"; public static final String FLOW_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-flow-rules"; public static final String PARAM_FLOW_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-param-rules"; public static final String CLUSTER_MAP_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-cluster-map"; public static final String DEGRADE_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-degrade-rules"; /** * cc for `cluster-client` */ public static final String CLIENT_CONFIG_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-cc-config"; /** * cs for `cluster-server` */ public static final String SERVER_TRANSPORT_CONFIG_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-cs-transport-config"; public static final String SERVER_FLOW_CONFIG_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-cs-flow-config"; public static final String SERVER_NAMESPACE_SET_DATA_ID_POSTFIX = "-cs-namespace-set"; private NacosConfigUtil() {} }
将
@Autowired @Qualifier("flowRuleDefaultProvider") private DynamicRuleProvider<List<FlowRuleEntity>> ruleProvider; @Autowired @Qualifier("flowRuleDefaultPublisher") private DynamicRulePublisher<List<FlowRuleEntity>> rulePublisher;
改为:
@Autowired @Qualifier("flowRuleNacosProvider") private DynamicRuleProvider<List<FlowRuleEntity>> ruleProvider; @Autowired @Qualifier("flowRuleNacosPublisher") private DynamicRulePublisher<List<FlowRuleEntity>> rulePublisher;
然后启动之后就可以测试了
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