您好，登录后才能下订单哦！
密码登录
登录注册
点击 登录注册 即表示同意《亿速云用户服务条款》
酒店预订管理系统是一个用于管理酒店房间预订、客户信息、房间状态等的软件系统。通过该系统，酒店可以高效地管理房间资源，客户可以方便地进行预订和查询。本文将介绍如何使用C语言实现一个简单的酒店预订管理系统。
在开始编写代码之前，我们需要明确系统的基本功能需求：
为了实现上述功能，我们需要设计合适的数据结构来存储房间和客户信息。
typedef struct {
int room_id; // 房间编号
char type[50]; // 房间类型
float price; // 房间价格
int is_booked; // 是否被预订 (0: 未预订, 1: 已预订)
} Room;
typedef struct {
int customer_id; // 客户编号
char name[100]; // 客户姓名
char phone[20]; // 客户电话
int room_id; // 预订的房间编号
} Customer;
void add_room(Room rooms[], int *room_count) {
Room new_room;
printf("输入房间编号: ");
scanf("%d", &new_room.room_id);
printf("输入房间类型: ");
scanf("%s", new_room.type);
printf("输入房间价格: ");
scanf("%f", &new_room.price);
new_room.is_booked = 0; // 默认未预订
rooms[*room_count] = new_room;
(*room_count)++;
printf("房间添加成功!\n");
}
void delete_room(Room rooms[], int *room_count, int room_id) {
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < *room_count; i++) {
if (rooms[i].room_id == room_id) {
index = i;
break;
}
}
if (index != -1) {
for (int i = index; i < *room_count - 1; i++) {
rooms[i] = rooms[i + 1];
}
(*room_count)--;
printf("房间删除成功!\n");
} else {
printf("未找到该房间!\n");
}
}
void add_customer(Customer customers[], int *customer_count) {
Customer new_customer;
printf("输入客户编号: ");
scanf("%d", &new_customer.customer_id);
printf("输入客户姓名: ");
scanf("%s", new_customer.name);
printf("输入客户电话: ");
scanf("%s", new_customer.phone);
printf("输入预订的房间编号: ");
scanf("%d", &new_customer.room_id);
customers[*customer_count] = new_customer;
(*customer_count)++;
printf("客户添加成功!\n");
}
void delete_customer(Customer customers[], int *customer_count, int customer_id) {
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < *customer_count; i++) {
if (customers[i].customer_id == customer_id) {
index = i;
break;
}
}
if (index != -1) {
for (int i = index; i < *customer_count - 1; i++) {
customers[i] = customers[i + 1];
}
(*customer_count)--;
printf("客户删除成功!\n");
} else {
printf("未找到该客户!\n");
}
}
void book_room(Room rooms[], int room_count, Customer customers[], int customer_count) {
int room_id, customer_id;
printf("输入要预订的房间编号: ");
scanf("%d", &room_id);
printf("输入客户编号: ");
scanf("%d", &customer_id);
int room_index = -1, customer_index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < room_count; i++) {
if (rooms[i].room_id == room_id) {
room_index = i;
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < customer_count; i++) {
if (customers[i].customer_id == customer_id) {
customer_index = i;
break;
}
}
if (room_index != -1 && customer_index != -1) {
if (rooms[room_index].is_booked == 0) {
rooms[room_index].is_booked = 1;
customers[customer_index].room_id = room_id;
printf("房间预订成功!\n");
} else {
printf("该房间已被预订!\n");
}
} else {
printf("房间或客户不存在!\n");
}
}
void cancel_booking(Room rooms[], int room_count, Customer customers[], int customer_count) {
int room_id, customer_id;
printf("输入要取消预订的房间编号: ");
scanf("%d", &room_id);
printf("输入客户编号: ");
scanf("%d", &customer_id);
int room_index = -1, customer_index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < room_count; i++) {
if (rooms[i].room_id == room_id) {
room_index = i;
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < customer_count; i++) {
if (customers[i].customer_id == customer_id) {
customer_index = i;
break;
}
}
if (room_index != -1 && customer_index != -1) {
if (rooms[room_index].is_booked == 1 && customers[customer_index].room_id == room_id) {
rooms[room_index].is_booked = 0;
customers[customer_index].room_id = -1;
printf("预订取消成功!\n");
} else {
printf("该房间未被该客户预订!\n");
}
} else {
printf("房间或客户不存在!\n");
}
}
void generate_room_report(Room rooms[], int room_count) {
printf("房间状态报表:\n");
printf("房间编号\t房间类型\t价格\t状态\n");
for (int i = 0; i < room_count; i++) {
printf("%d\t\t%s\t\t%.2f\t%s\n", rooms[i].room_id, rooms[i].type, rooms[i].price, rooms[i].is_booked ? "已预订" : "未预订");
}
}
void generate_customer_report(Customer customers[], int customer_count) {
printf("客户预订报表:\n");
printf("客户编号\t客户姓名\t电话\t预订房间编号\n");
for (int i = 0; i < customer_count; i++) {
printf("%d\t\t%s\t\t%s\t%d\n", customers[i].customer_id, customers[i].name, customers[i].phone, customers[i].room_id);
}
}
为了方便用户操作，我们可以设计一个主菜单，用户可以通过选择不同的选项来执行相应的功能。
void display_menu() {
printf("\n酒店预订管理系统\n");
printf("1. 添加房间\n");
printf("2. 删除房间\n");
printf("3. 添加客户\n");
printf("4. 删除客户\n");
printf("5. 预订房间\n");
printf("6. 取消预订\n");
printf("7. 生成房间状态报表\n");
printf("8. 生成客户预订报表\n");
printf("0. 退出\n");
printf("请选择操作: ");
}
最后，我们将所有功能整合到主函数中，通过循环和条件判断来实现用户交互。
int main() {
Room rooms[100];
Customer customers[100];
int room_count = 0, customer_count = 0;
int choice;
while (1) {
display_menu();
scanf("%d", &choice);
switch (choice) {
case 1:
add_room(rooms, &room_count);
break;
case 2:
printf("输入要删除的房间编号: ");
int room_id;
scanf("%d", &room_id);
delete_room(rooms, &room_count, room_id);
break;
case 3:
add_customer(customers, &customer_count);
break;
case 4:
printf("输入要删除的客户编号: ");
int customer_id;
scanf("%d", &customer_id);
delete_customer(customers, &customer_count, customer_id);
break;
case 5:
book_room(rooms, room_count, customers, customer_count);
break;
case 6:
cancel_booking(rooms, room_count, customers, customer_count);
break;
case 7:
generate_room_report(rooms, room_count);
break;
case 8:
generate_customer_report(customers, customer_count);
break;
case 0:
printf("退出系统。\n");
return 0;
default:
printf("无效的选择，请重新输入。\n");
}
}
return 0;
}
通过上述代码，我们实现了一个简单的酒店预订管理系统。该系统具备基本的房间管理、客户管理、预订管理以及报表生成功能。虽然这个系统相对简单，但它展示了如何使用C语言来实现一个实际应用系统的基本框架。未来可以根据需求进一步扩展和优化系统功能。
免责声明：本站发布的内容（图片、视频和文字）以原创、转载和分享为主，文章观点不代表本网站立场，如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱：is@yisu.com进行举报，并提供相关证据，一经查实，将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。