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在C#中,使用ASP.NET Core Web API可以实现数据查询。以下是实现数据查询的步骤:
Employee
类,包含Id
、Name
、Age
和Department
属性。public class Employee
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Department { get; set; }
}
EmployeesController
的控制器:dotnet generate controller Employees
EmployeesController
中,添加一个名为GetEmployees
的GET方法,用于查询所有员工数据。你还可以添加其他查询方法,例如根据ID查询或根据部门查询。using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
[ApiController]
[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class EmployeesController : ControllerBase
{
private static List<Employee> _employees = new List<Employee>
{
new Employee { Id = 1, Name = "Alice", Age = 30, Department = "HR" },
new Employee { Id = 2, Name = "Bob", Age = 25, Department = "IT" },
new Employee { Id = 3, Name = "Charlie", Age = 35, Department = "Finance" },
};
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult<IEnumerable<Employee>> GetEmployees()
{
return Ok(_employees);
}
[HttpGet("{id}")]
public ActionResult<Employee> GetEmployee(int id)
{
var employee = _employees.Find(e => e.Id == id);
if (employee == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return Ok(employee);
}
[HttpGet("{department}")]
public ActionResult<IEnumerable<Employee>> GetEmployeesByDepartment(string department)
{
var employees = _employees.Where(e => e.Department == department);
return Ok(employees);
}
}
http://localhost:5000/api/employees
。这只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中你可能需要使用数据库来存储和查询数据。在这种情况下,你可以使用Entity Framework Core等ORM(对象关系映射)库来简化数据库操作。
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