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这篇文章主要讲解了“hadoop WordCount案例分析”,文中的讲解内容简单清晰,易于学习与理解,下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入,一起来研究和学习“hadoop WordCount案例分析”吧!
public class WordCount {
public static class TokenizerMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
//TextInput默认设置是读取一行数据,map阶段是按照我们的需求将读取到的每一行进行分割。
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
StringTokenizer line = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
while(line.hasMoreTokens()){
word.set(line.nextToken());
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
//在reduce阶段,是map阶段分割后的经过排序后的数据向reduce任务中copy的过程,在此过程中会有一个背景线程将相同的key值进行合并,并将其value值归并到一个类似集合的容器中,此时的逻辑就是我们要遍历这个容器中的数据,计算它的值,然后输出。
public static class IntSumReducer extends Reducer<Text,IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable val : values) {
sum+=val.get();
}
result.set(sum);
context.write(key, result);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
if (otherArgs.length != 2) {
System.err.println("Usage: wordcount <in> <out>");
System.exit(2);
}
Job job = new Job(conf, "word count");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
感谢各位的阅读,以上就是“hadoop WordCount案例分析”的内容了,经过本文的学习后,相信大家对hadoop WordCount案例分析这一问题有了更深刻的体会,具体使用情况还需要大家实践验证。这里是亿速云,小编将为大家推送更多相关知识点的文章,欢迎关注!
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